Buying Guide for the Best Acoustic Electric Guitar Under 500
Choosing the right acoustic-electric guitar can be a rewarding experience, especially if you know what to look for. Acoustic-electric guitars are versatile instruments that allow you to play acoustically or plug into an amplifier for a louder sound. When shopping for an acoustic-electric guitar under $500, it's important to consider several key specifications to ensure you get the best fit for your needs. Here are some important specs to consider and how to navigate them.Body ShapeThe body shape of an acoustic-electric guitar affects its sound and playability. Common shapes include dreadnought, concert, and auditorium. Dreadnoughts are larger and produce a louder, bass-heavy sound, making them great for strumming and flatpicking. Concert and auditorium shapes are smaller, offering a more balanced tone and are easier to handle, which is ideal for fingerpicking and smaller players. Choose a body shape that feels comfortable to hold and suits your playing style.
TonewoodTonewood refers to the type of wood used in the construction of the guitar, which influences the instrument's sound. Common tonewoods include spruce, mahogany, and cedar. Spruce is known for its bright and clear tone, making it versatile for various music styles. Mahogany offers a warmer, more resonant sound, ideal for blues and folk. Cedar provides a softer, mellower tone, suitable for fingerstyle playing. Consider the type of music you play and choose a tonewood that complements your style.
ElectronicsThe electronics in an acoustic-electric guitar allow you to amplify your sound. Look for guitars with built-in preamps and equalizers, which let you adjust the tone and volume when plugged in. Some models also include built-in tuners for added convenience. If you plan to perform live or record, ensure the electronics are of good quality and offer the features you need. Test the guitar plugged in to see if the amplified sound meets your expectations.
Neck ProfileThe neck profile refers to the shape and thickness of the guitar's neck, affecting how it feels in your hand. Common profiles include C-shaped, V-shaped, and U-shaped. C-shaped necks are rounded and comfortable for most players, making them a popular choice. V-shaped necks have a more pronounced ridge, which some players find easier for thumb-over playing. U-shaped necks are thicker and provide a solid grip, suitable for players with larger hands. Choose a neck profile that feels comfortable and suits your playing technique.
Scale LengthScale length is the distance between the nut and the bridge of the guitar, affecting string tension and playability. Common scale lengths range from 24.75 inches to 25.5 inches. Shorter scale lengths (around 24.75 inches) have less string tension, making them easier to play and bend notes, which is great for beginners and players with smaller hands. Longer scale lengths (around 25.5 inches) provide more string tension, resulting in a brighter tone and better sustain, preferred by many experienced players. Consider your hand size and playing style when choosing the scale length.
FinishThe finish of an acoustic-electric guitar not only affects its appearance but also its sound. Common finishes include gloss and satin. Gloss finishes are shiny and provide a protective layer, enhancing the guitar's durability and giving it a polished look. However, they can sometimes dampen the guitar's resonance. Satin finishes are less reflective and allow the wood to breathe more, often resulting in a more open and natural sound. Choose a finish that appeals to you visually and consider how it might impact the guitar's tone.