Buying Guide for the Best Bench Multimeters
When choosing a bench multimeter, it's important to consider your specific needs and the types of measurements you'll be performing. Bench multimeters are versatile instruments used for measuring electrical values such as voltage, current, and resistance with high accuracy. They are typically used in laboratories, workshops, and for professional applications. Understanding the key specifications will help you select the best multimeter for your requirements.AccuracyAccuracy refers to how close the measured value is to the true value. This is crucial for applications where precise measurements are necessary. Accuracy is usually expressed as a percentage of the reading plus a number of least significant digits. Higher accuracy is important for professional and laboratory use, while lower accuracy might be sufficient for general troubleshooting and hobbyist projects.
ResolutionResolution is the smallest change in a measured value that the multimeter can detect. It is typically expressed in digits or counts. Higher resolution allows for more precise measurements, which is important for detailed analysis and fine-tuning. For general use, a lower resolution may be adequate, but for more demanding tasks, a higher resolution is beneficial.
RangeRange refers to the span of values that the multimeter can measure. Some multimeters have auto-ranging capabilities, which automatically select the appropriate range for the measurement. This is convenient and reduces the risk of incorrect settings. If you need to measure a wide variety of values, a multimeter with a broad range or auto-ranging feature is ideal.
Input ImpedanceInput impedance is the resistance that the multimeter presents to the circuit being measured. High input impedance is important to avoid loading the circuit and affecting the measurement. This is particularly crucial when measuring sensitive or low-power circuits. For most applications, a high input impedance multimeter is preferred.
DisplayThe display of a bench multimeter shows the measurement readings. It can be an LCD or LED display, and some models offer graphical displays. A clear, easy-to-read display is important for quickly interpreting results. If you work in varying lighting conditions, consider a multimeter with a backlit display. For more complex measurements, a graphical display can provide additional insights.
ConnectivityConnectivity options, such as USB, GPIB, or Ethernet, allow the multimeter to interface with computers and other devices for data logging and remote control. This is useful for automated testing and long-term monitoring. If you need to integrate the multimeter into a larger system or require extensive data analysis, look for models with robust connectivity options.
Durability and Build QualityDurability and build quality are important for ensuring the multimeter can withstand regular use and potential environmental factors. Look for models with sturdy construction and protective features like rubberized corners or dust covers. If you work in harsh environments or need a reliable instrument for frequent use, prioritize build quality and durability.
Additional FeaturesAdditional features such as True RMS measurement, data logging, and various measurement functions (e.g., capacitance, frequency) can enhance the versatility of the multimeter. True RMS is important for accurately measuring AC signals, especially non-sinusoidal waveforms. Data logging is useful for tracking measurements over time. Consider what additional features are necessary for your specific applications.