Buying Guide for the Best Macerating Toilets
Macerating toilets, also known as upflush toilets, are a great solution for adding a bathroom in areas where traditional plumbing might be difficult or expensive to install. These toilets use a macerator pump to grind waste into a slurry, which is then pumped away to the main drain line. When choosing a macerating toilet, it's important to consider several key specifications to ensure you select the best model for your needs. Understanding these specs will help you make an informed decision and ensure the toilet meets your requirements for performance, installation, and maintenance.Macerator Pump PowerThe macerator pump power is a measure of the pump's ability to grind waste and pump it to the main drain line. This is usually measured in horsepower (HP). A higher horsepower pump can handle more waste and pump it further, which is important if the toilet is located far from the main drain line or if it will be used frequently. For light use or short distances, a lower horsepower pump (around 0.5 HP) may be sufficient. For heavier use or longer distances, look for a pump with higher horsepower (1 HP or more). Consider your specific needs, such as the number of users and the distance to the main drain line, when choosing the pump power.
Noise LevelNoise level refers to how loud the macerating toilet is when it operates. This is an important consideration if the toilet is located in a living area or near bedrooms, where noise could be disruptive. Noise levels are typically measured in decibels (dB). Quieter models usually operate at around 50-60 dB, which is similar to the noise level of a normal conversation. Louder models can exceed 70 dB, which might be more noticeable. If noise is a concern, look for models specifically designed to operate quietly, and consider the placement of the toilet to minimize disruption.
Discharge DistanceDischarge distance is the maximum distance that the macerator pump can move the waste to the main drain line. This includes both horizontal and vertical distances. It's important to know the layout of your plumbing system to ensure the macerating toilet can effectively pump waste to the main drain. For installations where the main drain is relatively close, a discharge distance of up to 15 feet horizontally and 5 feet vertically may be sufficient. For more challenging installations, look for models that can handle longer distances, such as 30 feet horizontally and 10 feet vertically. Match the discharge distance capability to your specific installation requirements.
Bowl Shape and SizeThe bowl shape and size of a macerating toilet can affect both comfort and space requirements. Common bowl shapes include round and elongated. Round bowls are more compact and can save space, making them ideal for smaller bathrooms. Elongated bowls offer more comfort due to their larger seating area but require more space. Consider the available space in your bathroom and your personal comfort preferences when choosing the bowl shape and size. Additionally, check the height of the toilet to ensure it is comfortable for all users, especially if you have specific accessibility needs.
Ease of InstallationEase of installation refers to how simple it is to set up the macerating toilet. Some models come with all necessary components and clear instructions, making them easier to install for DIY enthusiasts. Others may require professional installation, especially if additional plumbing work is needed. Consider your own skill level and whether you are comfortable with a DIY installation or if you prefer to hire a professional. Look for models with good customer reviews regarding installation and check if the manufacturer provides support or detailed guides to assist with the process.
Maintenance RequirementsMaintenance requirements for macerating toilets can vary based on the design and quality of the components. Regular maintenance may include cleaning the macerator pump and checking for any blockages or wear. Some models have features that make maintenance easier, such as removable panels or self-cleaning functions. Consider how much time and effort you are willing to invest in maintaining the toilet. If you prefer low-maintenance options, look for models with features that simplify upkeep and have a reputation for reliability and durability.