Buying Guide for the Best Student Clarinets
Choosing the right clarinet as a student can be a rewarding experience. It's important to find an instrument that suits your level of play, is comfortable to handle, and produces a good sound. As a student, you want a clarinet that is durable, easy to maintain, and offers good value for your investment. Here are some key specifications to consider when selecting a student clarinet and how to navigate them to find the best fit for you.MaterialClarinets are typically made from either plastic (resin) or wood. Plastic clarinets are more durable and less affected by changes in temperature and humidity, making them ideal for beginners and younger students. Wooden clarinets, usually made from grenadilla wood, offer a richer, warmer sound but require more care and maintenance. For most students, a plastic clarinet is a practical choice due to its resilience and lower maintenance needs.
KeyworkThe keywork of a clarinet refers to the metal keys and rods that cover the tone holes. Nickel-plated keys are common on student clarinets because they are durable and resistant to tarnish. Silver-plated keys are also available and offer a more professional look and feel, but they require more maintenance to keep them shiny. For students, nickel-plated keys are generally sufficient and easier to maintain.
Bore SizeThe bore size of a clarinet affects the instrument's tone and playability. Student clarinets typically have a standard bore size, which provides a balanced tone and is easier to play for beginners. Larger bore sizes can produce a fuller sound but may be more challenging to control. As a student, sticking with a standard bore size will help you develop your playing skills without added difficulty.
MouthpieceThe mouthpiece is a crucial part of the clarinet as it greatly influences the sound and ease of play. Student clarinets usually come with a basic mouthpiece that is designed to be easy to play and produce a good tone. As you progress, you might want to experiment with different mouthpieces to find one that suits your playing style. For beginners, the stock mouthpiece provided with the clarinet is typically adequate.
Reed StrengthReeds come in various strengths, usually ranging from 1 (soft) to 5 (hard). Softer reeds (1.5 to 2.5) are easier to play and produce sound with less effort, making them ideal for beginners. Harder reeds (3 and above) offer more resistance and can produce a richer tone but require more control and embouchure strength. As a student, starting with a softer reed will help you develop your technique and gradually move to harder reeds as you improve.
CaseA good case is essential for protecting your clarinet when not in use. Student clarinets usually come with a hard case that provides adequate protection against bumps and drops. Some cases also have extra compartments for accessories like reeds, cleaning supplies, and sheet music. Ensure the case is sturdy and has a secure closure to keep your instrument safe.
Brand ReputationThe reputation of the brand can be an indicator of the quality and reliability of the clarinet. Established brands with a history of producing quality instruments are generally a safer choice for students. Research reviews and ask for recommendations from teachers or experienced players to find a reputable brand. Choosing a well-regarded brand can give you confidence in the durability and performance of your clarinet.