Buying Guide for the Best Wilton Bench Vises
When choosing a Wilton bench vise, it's important to consider the specific tasks you'll be using it for. Bench vises are essential tools for holding workpieces securely in place while you perform various operations such as sawing, drilling, or filing. The right bench vise can make your work easier, safer, and more precise. Here are some key specifications to consider when selecting a Wilton bench vise.Jaw WidthJaw width refers to the size of the vise's jaws, which are the flat, clamping surfaces that hold your workpiece. This spec is important because it determines the maximum size of the material you can clamp. Jaw widths typically range from 4 inches to 8 inches. For light-duty tasks and smaller workpieces, a jaw width of 4-5 inches may be sufficient. For more heavy-duty tasks or larger workpieces, consider a jaw width of 6-8 inches. Choose a jaw width that matches the size of the materials you commonly work with.
Throat DepthThroat depth is the distance from the top of the jaws to the top of the slide below the jaws. This spec is important because it determines how deep the vise can hold a workpiece. Throat depths can range from 2 inches to 5 inches or more. A deeper throat allows you to hold larger or more irregularly shaped objects securely. If you often work with larger or thicker materials, opt for a vise with a greater throat depth.
Jaw OpeningJaw opening is the maximum distance the jaws can be opened to accommodate a workpiece. This spec is crucial because it limits the size of the material you can clamp. Jaw openings typically range from 4 inches to 10 inches. For general-purpose use, a jaw opening of 6-8 inches is usually adequate. If you frequently work with larger materials, look for a vise with a wider jaw opening.
Swivel BaseA swivel base allows the vise to rotate, providing greater flexibility in positioning your workpiece. This feature is important for tasks that require access to different angles or sides of the material. Swivel bases can typically rotate 360 degrees. If you need to frequently adjust the position of your workpiece, a vise with a swivel base can be very beneficial. However, if your tasks are more static, a fixed base may suffice.
Clamping ForceClamping force is the amount of pressure the vise can apply to hold a workpiece securely. This spec is important for ensuring that your material stays in place during work. Clamping force is usually measured in pounds and can range from a few hundred to several thousand pounds. For light-duty tasks, a lower clamping force may be adequate. For heavy-duty tasks or working with harder materials, a higher clamping force is necessary to prevent the workpiece from moving.
Material and ConstructionThe material and construction of the vise determine its durability and strength. Vises are typically made from cast iron, ductile iron, or steel. Cast iron is common and provides good durability for general use. Ductile iron is stronger and more resistant to impact, making it suitable for heavy-duty tasks. Steel vises are the most durable and can withstand the highest clamping forces. Choose a vise made from a material that matches the intensity and frequency of your work.